（外研社英语高一必修3） Module 5 课时同步训练

I 根据课文大意和首字母完成下列短文
A philosopher is a great person who is good at studying and using philosophy. In a__________ China, there are many i_________ philosophers. Confucius, w_______ teachings influenced Chinese s________ for more than 2000 years, stressed the i_________ of kindness ,duty and order. Mencius had the same teachings as Confucius .He was once given an important p_________ in the g________ of a state and then became an a________ to another ruler. He held the b______ that people were more important than r__________ and man was b________ good. He spent his last years p_________ a book called “The book of Mencius ”.Mozi is another great p_________ ,of whom the teachings are s________ to those of Confucius in some ways. He was famous for his unusual clothes and b_________ .He believed that all men were e______ and taught people to look after those who were w_________ than ourselves . He hated the i______ of war. These three philosophers made great c________ to ancient China and their teachings have great e______ on Chinese history.

II    根据首字母或汉语意思在空格中填入单词，使其句意完整。
1 .In the meeting , we agreed on the program without much further _________（争议）.
2. Wealth and ________（地位）is not the most important thing for him.
3. He is a very _________（有影响的）man in the company, so everybody would like to follow his advice.
4 .He held the ________（信仰）that all man are equal.
5. ________(诚实) is one of the important human qualities.
6 .We should work hard in order to make great_________（贡献）to the cause of socialism.
7. As we all know, there are four important i________ in ancient China.
8. Pythagoras was one of the earliest Greek p_________.
9. He works hard and has a strong sense of r_________.
10. Working hard is one of his p_________ in life.
11. People respect the judge for his j______ in the work.
12 .He devoted himself to research work and made a lot of d_________ all his life.

Learning foreign language calls for your memory, time , patience and emotions. _____, It is not a simple thing.
A  As a result    B In conclusion    C In general    D After all

----Since you like the camera so much ,why not buy it?
-------Well , still I can not _____ such an expensive camera .I earn only $200 a month ,you know.
A  need    B adopt   C share   D afford

Just wait for me at your home ,  and I will ____ at about 5 o’clock .
A call and pick up you    B ring and pick you up     
C visit and pick up you   D drop in and pick you up.

He cares so little about his meals that _____ will do so long as it fills his stomach.
A everything    B something   C anything    D nothing

It is ______ work of art that the museum has decided to buy and keep it .
A  such an unusual   B  a so unusual    C such unusual  D so unusual

Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I missed my foot and had a bad fall, nothing serious _______.
A even    B either   C then    D though

At that time, he used to tell me _____news he got .
A  what    B whatever     C which     D whichever

It was in the school _____ he had studied ______he began the important experiment.
A  that ,where    B in which, which     C where, that    D where , in which

The reason _____ which he wants to reason  _____ then is still unknown
A With ,in        B in ,with            C for , with     D with ,for

The great hall was crowded with many people ,_______many  children ________on their parents’ laps.
A including ,seated  B including , seating C included , sat  D included , sitting

I have many books ,but _____ deals with the problem.
A none of which   B none of them    C call of which       D all of them

The time is not far away _____ modern communications will become widespread in  China’s vast countryside.
A as     B when      C until       D before

Have you read the book _______is broken ?
A cover whose  B whose cover  C the cover of  whose   D the  cover of that

The bell ________ the end of the period rang _______ our heated discussion .
A indicating , interrupting     B indicated,  interrupting       C indicating , interrupted  D indicated, interrupted

The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _____  the film  stars had left.
A to tell      B to be told     C telling       D told 

Anyway, that evening, _______ I’ll tell you more about later ,I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A when      B where     C what      D which

The film brought the hours back to me ________I was taken good care of in that far-away village .
A  until           B that           C when         D where

There are altogether eleven books on the shelf,_____ five are mine .
A  on which            B in which          C of which      D from which

Mark was a student at the university  from 1999 to 2003,________ he s05，studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students Union .
A during  which time  B for which time   C during  whose time  D by that time

-------Is that the small town you often refer to ?
------Right , just the one _______ you know ,I used to work for years,
A that   B which     C where    D what

IV 把下列句子翻译成英语。
1 昨天我和妈妈关于如何养鱼争了起来（argument）
2 他感到一阵恶心，把吃下去的东西全吐了出来（bring up）
3 我喜欢体育运动的原因是他非常有趣，并且有利于健康（the reason why）
4 人必须要相信自己，这是成功的秘诀（believe in）
5 他对我们国家的贡献将被载入史册（contribution）
6 我偶尔看看电视，因为大部分时间都花在了写作业上了（spend）
7我的新衣服同你昨天买的那件在颜色上相似（be similar to）
8 初升的太阳看起来通常比已升起来的太阳大（rising）

V Reading
Ellas’ story
My name is Ellas .I am a poor black worker in South Africa .The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life .I was twelve years old . It was in 1952 and he had opened a black law firm to advise black poor people on their problems .
I began school at six . The school where I studied only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leave, because my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare .I could not read or write. After trying hard ,I got a job in a gold mine, This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Sadly I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried about whether I would be out of work.
The day when Nelson Mandela told me what to do and helped me was one of the happiest days of my life .He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg .I never forgot how kind he was and when he organized the ANC Youth League ,I joined it as soon as I could .He said:
“The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.”
It was the truth .Black people has no vote and could not choose who ruled them .The parts of town where they lived were places decided by white people .They could not get jobs they wanted .The places there they were sent to live were the poorest areas in South Africa .No one could grow food there .In fact as  Nelson Mandela said:
“…we were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important ,or fight the Government .We chose to attack the law .We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful ;when this was not allowed… only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.”
As a matter of fact, I do not like violence… but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings .It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in prison for years .But I was happy to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal.
1 Read the text and answer the following questions.
1) When and where was the writer born?
2) What difficulty did he meet when he worked in a gold mine in Johannesburg?      
3 )why did Mandela organize the ANC Youth League?      
4 )What position were the black in and what did they do

2.Read the text again to find words that mean the same.