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湖北省孝感高中高二下学期期中考试英语试卷

第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两小节,满分40分)
第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
When in contact with hot surfaces, the material can___________ poisonous gases.

A.give away B.give up C.give in D.give off
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He always______ my kindness and borrows money from me, but never has he paid me back.

A.takes advantagt of B.makes fun of C.pays attention to D.plays tricks on
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So________ was the boy in the game he was playing online that he could feel neither sleepy nor hungry.

A.hidden B.engaged C.absorbed D.drawn
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.As long as we are united, there will be no difficulty in the world that we can’t__________.

A.overcome B.reject C.undertake D.sacrifice
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There were no roads accessible to the earthquaks—stricken town and food_________had to be dropped by parachute.

A.chains B.resources C.supplies D.feasts
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Many foreigners, who used to have a strong________against China, come to realize what a country China really is after the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

A.belief B.prejudice C.religion D.evolution
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Although cats can’t see in complete darkness, their eyes are much more__________to light than human eyes.

A.impressive B.suitable C.sensitive D.available
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She sold out everything she had to see her idol in Hong Kong. How_________she acted!

A.unconditionally B.impressively C.brilliantly D.ridiculously
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Too much pressure leads to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which______increase the risk of heart disease.

A.in case B.in vain C.in return D.in turn
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The road was so narrow that there would be traffic jams____, especially during the rush hour.

A.every now and then B.more or less C.from then on D.up and down
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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
For long, a question disturbed a little boy. He couldn’t understand why his next-desk-pal(同桌)could rank lst whenever he wanted to , while he himself 31 to .
At home, he asked his Mom, “Mom, am I more 32 than others? I feel I study as hard as him, but why do I 33 lag behind?” Staring at him ,she went 34 ,not knowing how to explain.
She felt an impulse (冲动)to say , “you are too 35 .You are not really as hard-working as others…”but she stopped 36 she knew her son was suffering from the pains of 37 grades and rankings . She thought it 38 to add any additional burden to his son and was trying to find out a(n) 39 answer.
Time went by quickly, the son finished primary school. 40 studying harder and harder, he was still unable to 41 his pal. To show her pride of him, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she 42 to give out an answer.
Now, the son no longer 43 his rankings, because, with the lst ranking, he was 44 by Harvard University .
Back home in winter vacation, he was invited to 45 the students and parents in high school. In the speech, he mentioned a(n) 46 experience in his childhood:…When my mother and I were lying on the beach, she pointed to the front and said ,“Do you see the seabirds fiying for food over there? When the 47 comes near,  little birds can escape quickly 48 ‘clumsy’ seagulls (笨拙的海鸥)would take more time to complete the 49. However, have you noticed birds that 50 fly across the endless ocean are none other than ‘clumsy’seagulls?”
31.A.refused                        B.decided                    C.failed                        D.afforded
32.A.troublesome                B.stupid                       C.naughty                     D.careless
33.A.always                         B.never                        C.hardly                       D.even
34.A.wrong                         B.worried                     C.crazy                        D.wordless
35.A.young                         B.lazy                  C.clever               D.old
36.A.although             B.before                     C.beacuse              D.unless
37.A.worrying                       B.surprising            C.doubting                   D.unsatisfying
38.A.cruel                B.unnecessary          C.important             D.impossible
39.A.natural            B.harmonious           C.perfect             D.ordinary
40.A.Besides              B.Despite             C.Beyond               D.Without
41.A.get through         B.come across          C.compare with         D.keepup with
42.A.managed            B.hesitated            C.determined        D.remembered
43.A.cares about         B.doubts about         C.wonders about      D.worries about
44.A.invited                        B.accepted                    C.welcomed                  D.dismissed
45.A.visit                              B.contact                  C.address                  D.meet
46.A.private                        B.valuable                    C.interesting                 D.unexpected
47.A.wave                           B.food                         C.wind                         D.time
48.A.and                        B.since                         C.until                         D.while
49.A.game                           B.fun                           C.match                       D.process
50.A.suddenly                 B.immediately                 C.finally                       D.gradually

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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从各篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Simona lives in Bucharest, Romania. She is nine years old and HIV positive. When Simona’s mother found out about her illness five years ago, her first reaction was to tell everyone, looking for support.
“That’s when I found out who really was my friend, and who wasn’t, ”she said.“Quite a few people stopped visiting me and asked their children not to play with Simona any more.Because of this, quarrels began in my family with each trouble brought about by her diagnosis. My husband became more and more unfriendly toward me and toward Simona. He didn’t understand how important it was for Simona to receive regular examinations by a doctor or why she needed proper treatment for her sickness.”
When her mother tried to enroll(登记) Simona in a school, the teacher warned her that when other parents found out about her illness she would be shunned by the other children.
Simona’s mother looked for help and found a social worker from the Community Resource Center. The social worker helped her enroll Simona in another school and provided emotional, financial, and material support for the family. Simona’s parents were able to ease the tension(紧张)in the family. Her mother also now attends parenting classes and support groups at the Center.
The Community Resource Center provides not only many needed resources, but also a place where women can gain skills and self-confidence. It provides children with a place where they are accepted. At the Center parents and children find a place where they can grow and find the support they need to stay together and care for each other.
51.Many people prevented their children playing with Simona because___________.
A.she had no true friends                        B.she was a naughty girl
C.she lived with HIV                                 D.she had a strange character
52.Simona’s father thought that Simona____________.
A.shouldn’t bring so much trouble to them
B.should receive examinations regularly by a doctor
C.shouldn’t see the doctor for her sickness
D.should be treated properly for her sickness
53.Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?
A.Simona has been living with HIV for five years.
B.Few people visited Simona’s mother because of Simona’s illness.
C.Simona’s mother received help from a social worker.
D. Simona was admitted immediately by the first school.
54.From the last paragraph we can draw a conclusion that____________.
A.all the children at the Center are strong and healthy
B.Simona’s mother learned little knowledge at the Center
C.children at the Center are very friendly to each other
D.women at the Center learn to accept each other

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B
Manage your time well for each module(单元), but also make sure you get a good balance between work and social life. That is vital for life in general.
Set aside time specifically for each subject. Try to study one subject a day. You need to balance time. If you are bad at balancing things, make a personal timetable. Even if you do not stick to it, you will have an idea what you should be doing each day. This is better than trying to do everything each day and, at the end of the week, not achieve anything. Also, try to keep your weekends free of studying. Only study at the weekend if you really have to.
I had to learn to balance work, study and family when I was at college. I was a retail assistant working part-time and had at least four modules to complete at the same time at college. I also had to help around the house doing household cleaning and shopping at times. I managed to finish my college work on time, which was very difficult and hard, and still hold down a job.
Why was it possible? Because I only thought about my part-time work when I was at work on the weekends and my college work had to be done from Mondays to Fridays before the weekends. This was hard—but you need to set a timetable for yourself. It was an achievement when I finally realized that things have to be done in order, and need to be organized as well.
Balancing study and other aspects(方面) of your life can be a problem if you have a job or a family, but planning in advance is helpful. Use the time you have well. Do not leave anything until the last minute, as this will only cause problems.
55.The underlined word“vital”(in Paragraph 1) means_____________.
A.common                B.necessary                   C.easy                   D.difficult
56.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the advice the writer gives?
A.Try to study many subjects in a day.                   B.Try not to study on the weeekends.
C.Plan in advance.                                           D.Try to set a timetable.
57.It could be inferred from the passage that__________.
A.the writer has a part-time job as an assistant when he was at college
B.you need to set a timetable for yourself
C.you should make a personal timetable if you are bad at balancing your time
D.the writer can arrange his time well when he was at college
58.What is the passage mainly about?
A.I had a good time during my college.
B.How to study well at college.
C.Balance time between study and other aspects of your life.
D.How to plan your things in advance.

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C
Classified ads
For direct classified service, call 800-0667 10 a.m.-4 p.m., Monday—Friday.
For rent
Excellent room for girls, begins Jan., 2,4,or 8 months lease(租期). Single,$105-125.Double,$140. Call 800-1932.
Family home, 3 bedrooms, large yard.$275. Call 800-4300
**********************************************************************************
For sale
Sheepskin coat, men’s size 42, 1 year old. $85. After 6 p.m.Call 800-5224.
Color TV21,$150;transistor radio, $15;recorder,$25. Call 800-0739.
**********************************************************************************
Help wanted
Babysitter — My home
If you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call 800-1111.
**********************************************************************************
Lost
A black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please come to Class 3,Grade 1?
**********************************************************************************
Found
A green Jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon(April 15th).Will the owner please ring 656-6688?
59.“Classified ads”may probably mean____________.
A.ads about everyone’s life
B.ads giving one some necessary information
C.ads divided into different groups according to a certain rule
D.ads for which you needn’t pay any money
60.If you want to place an ad. What number should you call?
A.800-0739.                 B.800-1932.                 C.800-4300.                 D.800-0667.
61.If you want to get a used color TV and a recorder, how much will you have to pay?
A.$275.                      B. $150.                    C. $25.                     D.$175.
62.If you want to find a part-time job,you will look at                .
A.For rent                   B.For sale                     C.Help wanted                     D.Lost
63.If you can’t find your school card,you will put up a notice at_________.
A.Lost                          B.Found                       C.Help wanted                     D.For sale

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D
Dear Michelle,
My mother is not a good example for me and my sister. She smokes, stays out late, and she curses(骂人).I love her but I am ashamed of her.I do not want to bring my friends home because she does not act like any of the other mothers. She says I am a loser because I sit at home and study. I wish I could live in another family that was normal,but it will be 5 years before I am 18 and legal. What am I supposed to do until then?
Prisoner of a Crazy House
Dear 7th Grader,
I am glad that you love your mother because the rest of your feeings about her may change as you get older and mature(成熟).
While it is true that your mother’s smoking, partying and cursing bring you shame, the fact that you want to stay separate from her doings is notable and very smart. It shows that you are a winner,not a loser.
I am guessing, therefore, that you do not bring shame to yourself, and that is a good thing, So,keep it that way and keep away from your mother’s habits.
At the same time,try to get the best grades and join clubs and school activities. Offer social service on weekends and visit your friends at their homes.
Unfortunately, you are not alone.Many teens live in homes with immature,misguided, selfish parents. Those kids often feel lonely and separate from the rest of their friends because of their parents’ terrible deeds.
But they develop good friendships with nice kids, do well in school,and often find a teacher or guidance advisor who makes all the difference!
Do it, Miss Winning 13 years old, and keep looking forward to your own fine future.Maybe by then your mother may even see the light and realize how surprising you really are.
Best luck!
Michelle
64.The kid asks for advice on how to___________.
A.make her mother change                                B.deal with her situation
C.get along well with her mother                       D.start a new family
65.Michelle doesn’t address her letter receiver as“Prisoner of a Crazy House”possibly because she
__________.
A.tries to be polite                                       B.doesn’t write to the kid alone
C.knows that’s a girl in Grade 7                         D.wants to cheer the kid up
66.According to the passage, Michelle advises the girl to_________.
A.try talking to her mother for her future
B.stick to her attitude towards her mother’s some habits
C.understand her mother’s habits and get used to them
D.try to keep away from her mother
67.What does Michelle mainly express by writing the last four paragraphs?
A.Don’t worry too much about the problem.
B.Many parents act terribly.
C.Parents manners make little difference.
D.The girl is not speaking for herself.

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E
Water and its importance to human life are the center of the world’s attention. March 22 is World Water Day, which has the theme “Water and culture ”this year. Ther are more than one billion people in the world who live without safe drinking water. The United Nations hopes to cut this number in half by 2015.
Solving such a big problem seems like an unreal challenge. But everyone, even teenagers, can do something to help. A teenage girl in the U.S. has set an example to others of her age around the world. Rene Haggerty, 13, was awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize for her work of collecting deserted batteries which pollute water.
In 2003, Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio. There, she saw an exhibit about how chemicals in old batteries harm the water of Lake Erie. Haggerty learnt that recycling the batteries was an easy solution. “I think everybody can do it, because everyone uses batteries, and it can make a big difference.”With these words, she began to increase awareness in her area.
She talked to her county government and school board. She got permission to start a recycling programme in schools as well as the public libraries, hospitals, and churches. With the help from her family, friends and local waste-management officials, she gathered containers, arranged transportation, and made an educational video.
Over the past two years, she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycling programme but had made little progress. When asked if she feels like a hero, Haggerty is quite modest. “Not really. Well, maybe for the fish I saved!”
Every year the Gloria Barron Prize honors young Americans aged 8 to 18 who have shown leadership and courage in serving the public and the planet. Each year ten winners receive $2,000 each, to help with their education costs or their public service work.
68.According to the passage, how many people probably can’t drink safe drinking water in 2015?
A.About I billion.                                            B.About 2 billion.
C.About 500 million.                                        D.About 5 million.
69.In order to collect used batteries, Rene Haggerty did the following things EXCEPT_______.
A.gather some containers                                  B.arrange the transportation
C.make an educational video                             D.go on a field trip
70.The best title for this passage should be_______ .
A.A girl awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize
B.A girl acts to clean the world’s water
C.We should protect our environment
D.A girl collecting batteries

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第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
71.With___________________(这场火扑灭了),the firefighters left.(put)
72.Some people act____________(不管将会发生什么).(regardless)
73.It is said that____________(警方正在调查)the case.(look)
74.Animal rights fighters demand that______________(动物应当被对待)in the same way as human beings.
75.____________(穿着)her beautiful dress, Mary went to the party, and soon became the centre of attention.( dress)
76.Half of the rivers are thought___________(污染了)in the past 20 years.(pollute)
77.—Look, Mike has fallen asleep.
—Oh, he____________(必定熬夜了)too late last night.(stay)
78.The child is____________(对看……感到厌倦)the same cartoon movies all the time.(get)
79.Newspapers and magazines___________(禁止)take out of the reading rooms of the library.(forbid)
80.All flights____________(已取消)because of the snowstorm, many passengers have no choice but to take a train.(cancel)

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第二节:短文写作(共1题;满分25分)
假如你是李华,你校高三同学正在开展一场讨论,主题是高三学生要不要参加体育锻炼?请你根据下面所提供的信息,给某英文报社写一封信,介绍讨论情况。

60%的学生认为
1.应该每天进行体育锻炼。
2.可以做早操、打乒乓球、打监球、但不要时间过长。
3.锻炼能增强体质、减少疾病。
4.运动使大脑休息、使复习效果更好。
40%的学生认为
1.锻炼浪费时间。
2.锻炼使人疲劳。
3.运动以后很兴奋,较长时间不能复习功课。
4.运动中可能会受伤

注意:1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好。
2.词数:100左右。
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we’ve had about whether students of Senior 3 should take physical exercise._______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________                                                     Yours
Li Hua

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