吉林省松原油田高中高一下学期期初考试英语试卷

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
— Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?
— No, it ________ be him — I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.              

I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed _______.

Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ______ harm them.

Dick is over sixty, but he looks young for his age. He is always full of ______.

I know that smoking is a bad habit, but I can’t ______ the feeling that I need to smoke.

If you are ________ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr Johnson.

About 110 million people moved to this city. The population is ______ as ten years ago.

— Do I have to clean the dining room now?
— No, you ______.

___________ we should do to protect wildlife?

I would have come sooner but I ________ that they were waiting.

. The happy look on his face suggested that he ________the final examination successfully.

A thief slipped into the room without ______.

Everything went on as usual ______ nothing had happened.

The teacher as well as the students who ______ fond of football, ______ playing together.
A. are; is       B. are; are      C is; are        D. is; is

I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Mr. Smith gave his wife ten pounds for her birthday. The day after her birthday Mrs. Smith went shopping. She got on   16   and sat down next to an old lady.   17  she noticed that the old lady’s handbag was   18   .  Inside it, she found a wad（沓）of pound notes   19   the one her husband had given her. She quickly   20  her own bag—the notes were   21   . Mrs. Smith was now sure that the old lady sitting   22   her must have stolen them. She thought   23 not have to call the   24  as she didn’t like getting people   25  . 
So she decided to take back the money   26   the lady’s handbag and say   27    about it. She looked around the bus to make sure   28  was watching, then she carefully put her hand into   29   handbag, took out the notes and   30  her own handbag． 
When she got home that evening, she showed   31   the beautiful hat she had bought. “How did you  32  it?” he asked. “ 33   you gave me for my birthday, of course.” “Oh,   34  then?” he asked, as he   35   a wad of pound notes on the table. 
16. A. a bus          B. a train         C. an old ship        D. a plane
17. A. In a minute      B. After a while    C. For a second       D. On the moment
18. A. good           B. old            C. open             D. shut
19. A. the same that    B. perhaps was      C. probably as        D. exactly like
20. A. looked at       B. watched carefully  C. saw to            D. looked into
21. A. gone           B. missed        C. disappear          D. found
22. A. close          B. next to              C. before             D. behind
23. A. she would      B. he can         C. she must          D. he may
24. A. driver         B. old lady             C. police            D. husband
25. A. to difficulty     B. into trouble     C. out of work       D. seeing her
26. A. into           B. out           C. away           D. from
27. A. something     B. everything      C. anything         D. nothing
28. A. nothing       B. somebody            C. nobody            D. neither
29. A. the old lady’s   B. her husband’s    C. the police’s        D. her own
30. A. gave it away   B. put them into    C. brought them out  D. took it to
31. A. the driver     B. the police            C. the old lady       D.her husband
32. A. pay for       B. spend on            C. cost in            D. take to
33. A. Use them     B. With the money   C. With that              D. Using it
34. A. how is it      B. what’s that      C. where is it         D. why is this
35. A. put up       B. held out             C. pointed to          D. handed up

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
How Americans Began to Eat Tomatoes
People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”
President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.
36. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?
A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.
B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.
C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.
D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.
37. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes___.
A. while he was in Paris              B. when he was a little boy
C. because his parents told him so       D. from books
38. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party?
A. the President himself       B. a French cook
C. the President’s cook       D. the President’s wife
39. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were       .
A. people from other countries       B. from France
C. people of his own country        D. men only
40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.
B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.
C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.
D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.

B
Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment（营养）. The old saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away. " is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸剂), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?
In the modem western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw away the good habits and throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.
41. From the first sentence we know that ________,
A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into nourishment
B. your body is made up of the food you eat.
C. what you eat has great effect on your health
D. the more you eat, the better you will feel
42. How do you understand the old saying underlined in the passage?
A. Eating apples regularly brings lots of benefits to our health.
B. Doctors are no longer necessary if we eat an apple every day.
C. The apple is the best among all kind of fruits.
D. An apple is a good way to cure illnesses.
43. What can we conclude from the second paragraph?
A. Our bodies need food, or we can't live.
B. Often eating apples is a good habit.
C. Taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless.
D. A good diet is of great importance for our health.
44. In modern western countries, ________.
A. people don't want to pay more attention to their eating
B. lots of people's illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
C. people throw everything into their stomachs without digestion（消化）
D. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves
45. If we want to keep healthy, we should ________ .
A. only eat an apple a day       
B. eat properly
C. take as many vitamin pills as possible
D. throw everything into our stomachs slowly and carefully

C
A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor(售票员) hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. "You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , "said a middle-aged man.
"Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company," said a second passenger. "That's right," another lady said, "I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. "
Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised..."
Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman's lap interrupted, "I know his name. I call him Dad."
46. The passengers were ________ to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and the child.
A. excited       B. unpleased      C. interested     D. surprised
47. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to ______.
A. make a demand for more buses
B. thank the conductor for his good service
C. criticize the conductor for his rude behavior
D. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor
48. What was the gentleman?
A. A teacher.                      B. A newspaper reporter.
C. Not known from the story.         D. The conductor's friend from his company.
49. The word "he" in the last paragraph refers to _______.
A. the gentleman                 B. the conductor
C. the middle-aged man           D. the three-year-old child
50. It is clear from the story that the conductor _______.
A. has changed his attitude towards his work
B. has now been kind and polite to all passengers
C. has not changed his rude behavior to passengers probably
D. has now been kind and polite to women with children

D
　　Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.
1). Talk to your parents or teachers often.
2). Take part in group activities and play sports.
3). Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
51. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have___________.
A. mental problems   B. a headache   C. knives with them   D. no parents
52. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because____________.
A. he was afraid of his teacher          B. he wanted to frighten his parents
C. he was so worried about his study     D. his finger was badly hurt
53. Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ______________.
A. she studied very hard           B. she had exams
C. she talked with her parents       D. she thought of something
54. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because _____________.
A. they won’t let others think they are stupid.    
B. they don’t think doctors can help them.
C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others.           
D. both A and C.
55. Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that_________________.
A. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others.
B. it’s unnecessary for them to be with others.
C. only group activities and sports can help them.
D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems.

第II卷（满分35分）
第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完成单词(满分10分)
1. He is a famous p________ and his poems are popular with the youth.
2. She entered the lab without p_____________ (许可).
3. He is the most h________(英俊) man I’ve ever met.
4. The most important thing to remember when dealing with an emergency is to keep c___（镇定）.
5. Being an honest man you shouldn’t tell l_________(谎言).
6.He fought for freedom with v_____________（暴力）, not in a peaceful way.
7. A person’s life is l________ (有限的), but love is lasting.
8. Wild plants and animals have many e______ (敌人), among whom man is the most dangerous.
9. The concert a_______ (吸引) a great number of people.
10. Don’t l__________(嘲笑) at him. Sometimes you are not able to do as well as he.

第二节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. Why not having a try once again?
2. I couldn’t get through the gate because your car was on the way.
3. Tim has married to Mary for more than 10 years.
4. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not as fluent as a native speaker.
5. The man slipped and falling when getting off the bus.
6. We’ve found English easy to learn it.
7. She looks forward every spring to walk in the flower-lined garden.
8. He dare not speak English before such a crowd, dare not he?
9. There are a plenty of eggs in the basket.
10. You like sports, when I like reading.

第三节书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是某中学学生会生活部委员，你将组织学生对“日常饮食与身心健康”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列调查结果要点提示，用英语写一篇讨论发言稿。内容要点应包括：
部分同学的习惯：不吃早餐；爱吃零食；偏食；饮食过量   
良好的饮食习惯：饮食多样化；定时定量      
个人看法：？
注意：
1.发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2.发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数;
3.词数：120左右.
4.参考词汇: 偏食be particular about food   零食snack
Dear friends,
As we all know, it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits.__________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!