山东省莘县高一下学期学分认定联合考试英语试题
The professor has ______ 11-year-old boy who has______ gift for dancing.
A.a; a | B.an; the | C.an; a | D.the; 不填 |
After living in the city for 10 years he returned to the small village ______ he grew up as a child.
A.which | B.where | C.that | D.when |
Tom has been out of work for two years, so he has difficulty______.
A.earning living | B.earning his living | C.to earn livings | D.to earn his living |
—______ that he managed to get the book?
— Oh, his sister helped him.
A.Where was it | B.What was it | C.How was it | D.Why was it |
After two hours of walking, they came to the camp site, ______ .
A.hungry and tiredly | B.hungrily and tiredly |
C.hungrily and tired | D.hungry and tired |
_______nice, the music in this film became popular soon after the film come about.
A.Being sounded | B.Sounding | C.Sounded | D.To be sounded |
in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A.Dressed | B.to dress | C.Dressing | D.Having dressed |
Would you please tell me the quickest way English well?
A. to learn | B. of learning | C.how to learn | D.A or B |
I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise .
A.going on | B.goes on | C.went on | D.to go on |
Your hand is dirty. It needs ____________.
A.to wash | B.to be washing | C. being washed | D.washing |
No one answered the phone. They___________ to the cinema together.
A.must go | B.may go | C.could go | D.must have gone |
Mr. Smith was thinking about how to explain to the manager why he was late for work, when a good idea ______ to him.
A.happened | B.brought | C.occurred | D.struck |
He was _____ by his grandparents, so his parents seemed to be strangers to him.
A.brought out | B.brought down | C.brought in | D.brought up |
The message is very important, so it is supposed _______as soon as possible.
A.to be sent | B. to send | C. being sent | D. sending |
----Will ______be _______to pick me up at 8:00am. at the airport on Sunday?
-----No problem. You can call me at any time.
A.you; convenient | B.it; convenient for you | C.it; convenient of you | D.it; convenient with you |
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分。).
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A teacher let her class play a game. The teacher 36 each child to bring a bag 37_____a few potatoes. Each potato will be 38 a name of the person that the child 39 , so the number of potatoes that a child will put into his/her bag will 40 the number of people the child hates.
Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others had up to 41 potatoes. The teacher then told the children to 42 the bag wherever they go for a 43 .
44 the days went by, the children started to 45 because of the unpleasant smell coming from the rotten(腐烂) potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry 46 bags.
After a week, the teacher asked, “How did you feel?”The children started complaining about the 47 they had to 48 . When they had to carry the heavy and 49 potatoes everywhere they went.
Then the teacher said, “This is the 50 where you carry your hate for somebody 51 your heart. The smell of hate will 52 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot 53 the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine 54 it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your 55 .
36. A. ordered B. liked C. told D. preferred
37. A. containing B. putting C. covering D. including
38. A. called B. given C. used D. offered
39. A. missed B. hates C. likes D. offers
40. A. depend on B. decide on C. set down D. write down
41. A. six B. two C. ten D. five
42. A. bring B. wash C. carry D. take
43. A. week B. day C. month D. holiday
44. A. After B. Until C. Before D. As
45. A. cry B. complain C. laugh D. disagree
46. A. heavier B. lighter C. bigger D. older
47. A. happiness B. joy C. trouble D. sadness
48. A. get along B. go over C. get away D. go through
49. A. funny B. smelly C. tasty D. dusty
50. A. situation B. view C. expression D. sign
51. A. without B. outside C. with D. inside
52. A. injure B. keep C. pollute D. protect
53. A. like B. bear C. escape D. throw
54. A. whom B. how C. which D. what
55. A. youth B. school life C. lifetime D. Childhood
第三部分 阅读理解
(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.
Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.
Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.
Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.
If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.
A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.
56.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.
A.it is unfair to other people B.it does harm to their heath
C.teachers should punish them D.teachers shouldn’t stop them at once
57.Some students like cheating mainly because_________.
A.the material in the test is very difficult
B.they want to do better than the others
C.cheating can make hard things seem very easy
D.they have little time to study their lessons
58.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.
A.cheating isn’t a good idea B.why kids cheat in the test
C.some kids can’t pass the test without cheating
D.some kids don’t spend the time studying
59.We can learn from the passage______.
A.cheaters are often thought highly of
B.people show no respect for those who cheat
C.parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble
D.kids cheat in the test because of swim practice
60.In the passage those cheaters are advised to_______.
A.spend more time on school than on sports
B.find good solutions instead of cheating
C.try hard to be intelligent rather than lazy
D.ask their classmates for good methods of study
A 1.6-meter tall robot may soon become the best friend for lonely elderly people,as Chinese scientists are making the final sprint(冲刺)toward its market launch(投放),said a senior researcher on the robot project on Saturday.
“We are working on testing the exact functions and ways to reduce the cost in preparations for an expected market launch of the robot in two to three years,”said Li Ruifeng,a member of the project.
He said the team hoped to reduce the cost so that the robot can be priced at 30,000 to 50,000 yuan,which is expected to be an affordable price for most of China’s better-off families.
The robot has been developed with the functions of fetching food,medicine,sounding alarms in case of water or gas leakage,sending texts or video images via wireless communications,and even singing a song or playing chess to entertain its masters.
Li said that the robot,developed independently in China, has technology at the same level as those in western labs.
China set about the research of the robot in 2007,when it was listed as a national key project.It is backed by government funding(拨款).China has the world’s largest elderly population with 159 million people over 60,accounting for 12 percent of its total population. According to a survey by the Ministry of Civil Affairs,more than 10 million caregivers and nurses are needed to attend the elderly population,as most of Chinese elderly prefer to live their retired lives at home.
61.The passage mainly talked about .
A.the problems of Chinese elderly population
B.the advantages of the Robot caregivers
C.robot caregivers for the elderly to lilt market
D.the government’s attention to the elderly
62.The underlined word “backed” in the last paragraph means .
A. supported B.suggested C.controlled D.stopped
63.From the last paragraph we know that .
A.our government pays no attention to the elderly people
B.China has the world’s largest elderly population
C.Chinese elderly people prefer to be looked after by robot caregivers
D.robots are the best friends for the lonely elderly people
64.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Robot caregivers will appear in the market in 2 or 3 years.
B.Robot caregivers can help elderly people do everything.
C.The robot needs some technology from western labs.
D.The robot is expected to be bought by every people.
65.The author wrote the passage to .
A.advertise a robot caregiver to the elderly
B.tell China elderly not to worry about their life
C.explain how robot caregivers work in the future
D.introduce a newly-developed robot caregiver
A lot of teachers hate doodlers(乱写乱画的人)during classes.“Pay attention!” Teachers will often warn doodling students,sure that they must be daydreaming.
However, according to a recent study, doodling while listening to a boring lecture helps concentrate the attention:
Andrade,a psychology professor in England asked participants to listen to a boring lecture. Half the participants were told to color in squares and circles freely on a piece of paper while listening to the lecture. The other half weren’t given a task.After it was over, the participants were asked to retell the lecture.
Those given the doodling task(color in squares and circles)remembered 29 percent more information than the non-doodlers.Andrade said.
“If someone is doing a boring task,like listening to a dull conversation,they may start daydream,”said Professor Andrade.
“Daydreaming distracts(使分心)them from the task,resulting in poorer performance.A simple task,like doodling,can stop them from daydreaming without affecting their performance at the task,”he said.
So the next time you’re doodling during a class,and you hear “pay attention”,you can tell the teacher with confidence that you’ve been paying attention to every word.
66.The passage mainly tells us .
A.doodling will be banned in classes B. teachers are against doodling
C.doodling may help concentrate D. doodling call lead to daydream
67.Teachers hate doodlers because they thought .
A.doodlers are not good at study B.doodlers are doing no task
C.doodlers pay no attention in class D.doodlers are not polite to them
68.According to the text,it is helpful to doodle when .
A.a boring lecture is given B.an interesting story is told
C.watching a long TV program D.having a conversation with the teacher
69.Professor Andrade thinks .
A.those given the doodling task can remember less information
B.if you have daydream during classes you’ll have a good memory
C.daydreaming is better than doodling
D.doodling can stop us from daydreaming
70.We can learn from the text that .
A.doodling is the best way to draw attention
B.daydreaming is different from doodling
C.doodling will be helpful in any occasion
D.every student should doodle in class
第II卷(共35分)
第一节 单词拼写,每题1分,共10分。
71.这座桥正在建造中。
The bridge is under_____________.
72.许多辆装载着食品和衣物的卡车正驶往地震灾区。
Many trucks__________ with food and clothing are heading towards the earthquake-stricken area.
73. 过去,每年都有成亿吨的玉米从美国出口到世界各地。
In the past, a thousand million of tons of corn were from America to the world every year.
74.长城是我们的目的地。
The Great Wall was our final __________
75.中国展开了一场大规模的战役来阻止土地沙漠化的进程。
A mass has been started in China to prevent the desertification process.
76. 大多数人对中国未来的经济持乐观态度。
Most people are about China’s economic future.
77.他取代布朗先生当了董事长。
He has ____________ Mr. Brown as President.
78. 这家酒店可容纳600位客人。
The hotel can 600 guests.
79. 学生应该学会如何保护环境。
Students should be taught how to protect the __________.
80.绿树环绕着这个小村庒。
The small village is_____________ by green trees.
第二节 阅读表达:每题2分,共10分。
.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求。答案写在答卷纸上)
Learning to save money when you're young is an important lesson. All good lessons and habits begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. Many people—adults included—do not have a good sense of saving for the long run.
I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass-cutting business since I was 10 years old. Of the money I make I spend about 10 percent and save the other 90.
Making sure you save and don't spend too much is a good way to build up wealth. I have put my earnings in a bank. Many teens I know spend all the money they earn so it never has a chance to grow. Young people should realize that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving.
At high school many parents pay for almost everything, so your expenses can be small. If you have a job, you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your future. When you spend money, you not only lose that money, but also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it.
After high school, college is expensive and then "real" life begins, with expenses such as food and rent. If you can hold onto a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a house will be much easier. ________________, the more time the money has to grow. If you are in your thirties without any savings, you will always have to struggle. The earlier you begin saving, the easier it is to create a nest egg.
Later in life it can be hard to start saving because general costs of living are more expensive and you may only have enough to pay your bills. If you want to buy a house and have a family, you need money to start with, which comes from saving.
Many say money cannot make you happy, and this is true. But money can help you to lead a secure life.
Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older. It will also allow you to spend time doing the things that you want to do.
In addition to this, it will mean you can live the way you want to without worrying.
76. What’s the best title of the passage?
77. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
As long as you save early, you’ll do less work to live well at your old age.
78. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(within 10 words)
79. According to the passage, what do you think of saving? (within 30 words)
_____________________________________________________________
80. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________
第三节 书面表达
假如你叫Jack,参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”(Whom do you turn to when in trouble?)的调查活动,调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。
求助对象 |
比例 |
理 由 |
同学、朋友 |
58% |
年龄相仿,容易理解与交流 |
老师、家长 |
30% |
有爱心、有经验,可以信任 |
无 |
12% |
不愿与人交流,难以与人沟通 |
注意:1.内容要点全面,并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯,可适当增加内容。
2.词数:100词左右。
Dear editor,
I'm a student in Senior one. We have made a survey--"Who do you turn to when in trouble?" Here are the results.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you. Best wishes
Yours
Jack