2011年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷（解析版）

Jane’s mother preferred __________ TV at home to __________ to the concert.

—Will you please help me to repair the computer now?
—Sorry. I’m too busy and I haven’t a minute to __________.

Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________.

—I’ll fly to Qingdao for my holiday this weekend.
—Wonderful! __________
Why not?  B. I hope so.  C. With pleasure.  D. Have a good time!

One day something went wrong with a man’s bicycle chain(链条). The man could not repair it,
so he looked    16    for help. The only house nearby belonged to a woman who had
   17    there a few months earlier. The man knocked at the door, but the woman did not
answer. The door had clear glass in it, and the man    18    see that the woman was home. He
decided to knock again. Finally the woman came to the door. The man immediately explained his
   19   . “I can fix the chain,” the woman said. Later when the bike was    20    to go,
the man said, ‘Thanks. I hope I can help you some day.”“I never need help,” the woman said.
The following week the man was riding his bike    21   he noticed the woman walking
down the street. A strong wind suddenly lifted(拾起) her hat and sent it into the branches(枝) of
an old tree. The woman tried to get her hat with a stick, but she failed. She seemed    22    
because she clearly was not dressed for tree-climbing. The man hurried over, quickly climbed up
to the hat and    23    it into the woman’s waiting hands. When she put on her hat, she
   24    the man as he climbed back on his bike. ‘I think I told you I never need help,” the
woman said, “I’m glad you didn’t    25    me. Thanks.” Then they both smiled.

A．out B．up C．down D．around

A．left B．moved C．waited D．stopped

A．could B．might C．couldn’t D．didn’t

A．idea B．plan C．problem D．message

A．hard B．ready C．slow D．unable

A．when B．before C．after D．though

A．bored B．relaxed C．frightened D．worried

A．dropped B．put C．collected D．brought

A．saved B．passed C．studied D．chose

A．excuse B．notice C．find D．believe

If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading?
Some people read very rapidly(很快地), while others read very slowly. But which one is
better?
The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be
able to slow down enough to read directions(说明) carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does
not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.
The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he
may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not
important enough to be remembered.
So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to
become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.
1. Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or
slowly.
2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing
something, science and history books, and Maths problems. You must read such things slowly or
remember each important step and understand each important idea.
3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment,
letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.
4. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as
you go along. You will need to read certain(某些) pages rapidly and then slow down and do more
careful reading when you come to important ideas.
What should be read rapidly?

What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?

Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

Chris Jones recently completed a very unusual journey. Our reporter Mary Owen met him at
his home in the south of London and be told her all about the trip.
Reporter: What gave you the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant, Chris?
Chris: Well, it all started the idea two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a
photo exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only enjoyable way to make a trip around
India was on an elephant.
Reporter: What did you do next?
Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant, I needed an elephant trained to
carry people. I didn’t know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert(专家) for help. He
taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.
Reporter: How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?
Chris: Not too long. I bought a female elephant called Tara for about 6, 000 dollars.
Reporter: Can you tell me about the journey?
Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were going to Sonepur in northern
India. There is a big elephant market there and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants
can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur is more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to
complete the journey.
Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey?
Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. Btu that got better
quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!
Reporter: What happened when you reached Sonepur?
Chris: My plan was to sell Tara. But I was very fond of her. I couldn’t take her back to Britain
and I didn’t want to sell her at the market. I happened to meet some people who wanted an
elephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so I
gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye.
Chris got the idea to make a trip around India on an elephant from __________.

The elephant expert told Chris __________.

Chris decided to go to Sonepur because __________.

When Chris arrived at the market in Sonepur, __________.

Driving a car at a high speed along a highway seems to be fun. You only need to follow the
bright traffic signs beside the highway and it will take you where you wish to go.
But to a London taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. A taxi driver needs to have not only good driving skills but also a good knowledge of the city of London, from the loneliest street to the popular restaurant around. He has to be at the service of all kinds of passengers (乘客) at all times.
A London taxi driver said the following about his job.
During the night it is usual for him to stop two or three times for some food. He said, “I never drink when I’m working, otherwise I’d lose my license (驾驶执照).”
He normally goes home between two and three o’clock in the morning. There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. He said, “That’s the worst thing about working for yourself. If you don’t make money, no one is going to give it to you. ”
London taxi drivers not only “take” but also “give”. Every summer hundreds of poor children from London go for a day at the sea ― by taxi! There rides are paid by the taxi drivers. At the sea, they are met by the mayor (市长) , and a lunch party is also held for the taxi drivers and the children. After a happy day’s running around the beaches and visiting the market there, the children go home again by taxi, free of charge of course!
London taxi drivers try to make more runs sometimes mainly because __________.

How do London taxi drivers “give”?

Which of the following words can be used to describe London taxi drivers?

The passage is most likely to be found from __________.

Close contacts between Japan and the rest of the world were created in the twentieth century. In the last forty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.
The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means “Yes” or “No”. This is because of cultural differences between Japanese and Western society(社会), Which make it difficult for a Japanese to say “No” directly.
In the USA, it is easy to say “No” to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request(请求) with “No” is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid(避免) saying “No”. These can help them avoid hurting other people’s feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing business rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.
What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan?

Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined expression “bewilder foreign businessmen” in Paragraph One?

What fact does the passage lead you to believe?

From the passage we can infer(推断) that __________.

根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
You can make a __________ (choose) among those programmes.
The little girl came here by train all by __________ (she).
The lady looks much younger in this __________ (fashion) dress.
Of the winters in recent years, last winter was the __________ (dry) one.
The doctors in the hospital are trying a new __________ (treat) for cancer.
根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
As we know, oil always __________ (漂浮) on water.
He __________ (点头) to me in greeting when I entered the room.
We are very ________ (自豪) that a pupil from our school has won the prize.
They all hurried __________ (往楼上) to see what was going on.
There was___(沉默) for a moment and then someone made a useful suggestion.

动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
Xiao Li promised to chat with me on the Internet, but so far he __________ (not do) so. 答案：
At the moment we have too much to do __________ (think) of doing anything else. 答案：
Last Friday afternoon the young man __________ (hurt) in the traffic accident which happened on the highway. 答案：
Sound __________ (travel) through air at a speed of about 340 metres per second. 答案：
Food cannot __________ (keep) properly in a fridge at an unsuitable temperature. 答案：
The snow __________ (stop) when she woke up and the sun was shining brightly. 答案：
Every one of us was excited, for in a few minutes we __________ (see) Liu Xiang appear on the sports ground. 答案：
The Women’s World Cup __________ (not begin) until 1991 when China hosted it in Guangzhou. 答案：
Understanding yourself is very important to __________ (build) self-confidence. 答案：
On Earth, gravity keeps our feet on the ground and makes anything we drop __________ (fall) towards the ground. 答案：

短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共6分， 每格0.5分）
In many countries, people t__________ (1) by car or by bike. They also get from place to place using p__________ (2) transport such as buses and trains. However, some people live in parts of the world where it is i__________ (3) to build roads. In these places, animals or other f__________ (4) of transport have to be used.
It is difficult to w__________ (5) in snow but easy to ski over it. So in places like Alaska, people use skis. If they want to go faster, they get dogs to p__________ (6) them on sleds(雪橇). Riding a snowmobile(雪地摩托) is a more m__________ (7), but expensive way of getting around on snow.
In desert(沙漠) like the Sahara in North Africa, people s__________ (8) get around on camels. Camels survive w__________ (9) in the desert, not because they can s__________ (10) water in their bodies though! They can survive without water for two weeks and without f__________ (11) for up to a month.W__________ (12) can only go without water for about three to five days.

完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）
在业余爱好上花些时间对我们来说是必要的。
It is necessary _______________________________ on our hobbies.
那个报告使每一个听到的人感到振奋。
_______________________________ everybody who listened to it.
布朗先生已经离开无锡三个多月了，他将于一周后返回。
Mr Brown _______________________________ for more than tree months. He will come
back in a week.
你认为今天报纸上的那幅卡通画与文章相配吗？
Do you think that _______________________________ in today’s newspaper?
校长正在伏案疾书，所以我们没有惊动他。
The principal was busy writing at his desk, so _______________________________.
刚才没有人注意他所说的话。
Just now no _______________________________ he said.

请在答题卡指定的位置上，以“Saving Tigers”为题，为某中学生英文报《习作园地》
专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿，内容要点如下：
1. 老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一；
2. 现在世界上仅存大约3,200只老虎，数目日趋减少；
3. 老虎处境危险的原因；
4. 保护老虎的建议。
注意：
1. 征文稿须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第3、第4要点的内容须用5至6句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3. 征文稿的标题已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。

A terrible earthquake happened in Japan_____ March, 2011.

— I could look after ____ when I was five.
— Really? I can’t believe it.

Sally used to be ______, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.

— How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?
—Great! We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park.

We should never ____till tomorrow what we can do today.

— What kind of movies do you like?
— I like the movies ____ are about Chinese history.

— Do you know _____?
— Next Sunday.

— Who’s singing in the next room?
— It ____ be her . She has gone to New York.

—Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?
— ______. It has been too hot for a week.

— I’m going to Hainan with my aunt next week.
— _______!

Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before    26   every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never    27   . She didn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and
fatty food,    28   . She weighted herself every day.
One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a    29    sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking,   30    he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”
He had a wide smile    31    his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”
Alicia thought he    32   very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the    33    of a happy old age.”
“I hope you don’t    34    me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do    35    I am your age.”
The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for   36   ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”
Alicia was    37   . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did    38    wrong. She thought he should be    39    and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life    40    eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How old are you?” she asked.
“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”

A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner D．supper

A．exercised B．drank C．worked D．slept

A．too B．also C．either D．still

A．man B．woman C．boy D．girl

A．so B．but C．and D．or

A．in B．with C．at D．on

A．saw B．looked C．listened D．found

A．secret B．dream C．plan D．future

A．stand B．mind C．allow D．enjoy

A．when B．since C．though D．for

A．health B．success C．happiness D．life

A．surprised B．worried C．excited D．relaxed

A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing

A．angry B．serious C．quiet D．sick

A．through B．from C．without D．by

How many parts does the book have?

If you’re interested in shopping you can read _____.

The book does NOT include _____.

Boys and gills, feeling peaceful is the first step to become      in the exam. So please take a deep breath and calm down.
A. runners  B. winners  C. players

— The CCTV reported that Premier Wen Jiahao played basketball with some students on Children' Day.
—           ! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports.
A. What amazing news      B. How amazing news          C. What an amazing news

Take time lo relax by listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone.
Relaxing allows you            to your students with more energy.
A. return               B. to return       C. returning

Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. All the Asians        her challenging sprint and excellent English.
A. are proud of B. take care of   C. get along with

I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in          is very important.
A. themselves  B. ourselves     C. itself

—I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.
— I'm sorry. I          my friend download the movie Kung Fu PandaⅡwhen the telephone rang,
A. would help     B. helped    C. was helping

Each of us has __    _life goals, which will guide us to a bridge future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.
A. a little B. few  C. a few

In order to speak English better, we   _   be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.
A. should   B. shouldn't   C. have to

"Get new knowledge by reviewing the old" is a famous saying by Confucius(孔子). He was a great thinker        words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.
A. who  B. who's   C. whose

— Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会). Could you tell me______?
— Sure. It is at No. 3 Changjiang Road in Harbin.
A. where it is B. where it was C. where is it

As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we      there, we’ll begin to plant trees.
A. arrived  B. arrive   C. will arrive

English people can't give up hamburgers or fried chicken because they’re delicious. However, the French are changing. They aren't interested in          food like before.
A. fast B. healthy  C. natural

New Rules and Behavior Standards(行为规范) for middle school students has come out.
As a student, you’re supposed to ________ according to it.
①tell the truth
②fight against your classmates often
③be open to new idea
④protect yourself
⑤cheat in the exam
A. ①②④   B. ①③⑤    C. ①③④

David and James are going to watch the basketball game. Between HOUSTON ROCKETS and PHOENIX SUNS. They just have＄25. From the poster, we know they can buy two      tickets.

A. red  B. green   C. blue

Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?
A. Spanish     B. Accept    C. Repeat

Have you ever complained (抱怨) why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes  36 dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and  37  all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiling to you.
On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before you go out, it   38 starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why  39  sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops(庄稼) in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest (收成).
  40   everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isn’t a bed of roses. It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success.  41   difficulty isn't terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is 42  a spring (弹簧). If you are   43   , it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties, don't give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile.
Attitude   44   everything. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and 45 _. If you want to be happy, try to remember these five easy rules. Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile, the fastest way to lose it is to complain.
A. seem    B. seems  C. seemed
A. cry   B. smile   C. complain
A. suddenly    B. finally   C. hardly
A. don't   B. not   C. didn’t
A. But B. For    C. Although
A. In fact    B. From early on   C. For example
A. unlike B. likes    C. like
A. powerful   B. weak   C. confident
A. decides   B. deciding   C. to decide
A. please  B. pleased     C. pleasant

Venice is an attractive city in Italy. Tourists throughout the world love traveling to Venice. But sometimes you’ll have such strange experiences. One moment you walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. Unfortunately, when you come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone’s wearing rain boots.
That’s just the way it has always been, which may be considered seriously by Italian government. Before the sea comes to Venice, the government has decided to build the MOSE gates. Actually(实际上), there were many kinds of gates that were built to stop the floods, but all the gates were just built on the ground. Besides, the flooding was becoming worse. Industrial(工业的)factories built nearby on the mainland also made the condition get worse, causing the city to sink about 0.75 feet in the 20th century.
So the Italian government asked some of Italy’s biggest construction and engineering companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the sea water to stop floods. Now the government are using 3 000 people and expect to spend nearly five billion euros(欧元) on it. The MOSE gates are being built at the inlets(海湾).Each MOST gate is 197 feet long ,28.5 to 37 feel tall, and weight up to 22 tons. It’s nearly the size of a 20-story building. Before the gates are in use, under the sea full of water. When the flood comes, the water in the gates will be poured out, and then the gates will be filled with air. So the gates can go up with the sea water. Once they’re in the right place, they will stop the sea water pouring into Venice. These gates will be able to deal with floods up to 10feet,and as long as the sea level(平面)rises no more than two feet in the next 100 years, the MOSE will work as expected.
The MOSE project is now two-thirds done. The head engineer, Giovanni Cecconi, said, “This is a war. During the war, it’s not important that you win. It’s important that you’re alive. We’ve alive.” Anyway, this project is saving Venice from falling.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
The underlined word “construction” in the passage means “_______”in Chinese.
A.建筑  B. 农业  C. 交通
Before building the MOSE gates, the Italian government _______ to stop the floods.
A. never built gates on the ground
B. built many kinds of gates on the ground
C. built some gates which were under the ground
When the flood comes, _______ can describe the working steps of the MOSE gates.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Italian government ate using 3000 people and expect to spend nearly five billion dollars on the MOSE.
B. The MOSE project is half done now.
C. Each MOSE gate is 197 feet long, 28.5 to 37 feet tall, and weighs up to 22 tons.
The best title for this passage should be _______.
A. The Journey to Venice
B. The MOSE Project in Venice
C. Several Kinds of Floods in Venice

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
As one of the largest museums in the world, British Museum is in _______.
A. Beijing  B. London  C. New York
New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American _______.
A. buildings  B. collections  C. history
The Palace Museum, which is in the center of Beijing, is also called “Forbidden City(紫禁城)”in China. It lies in _______.
A. Chang’an Street  B. New Oxford Street  C. Chestnut Street
According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit _______ at most.
A. one museum  B. two museums  C. three museums
Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.
B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.
C. British Museum lies in Chestnut Street, London.

A principal decided to honor the teachers in his school to show his appreciation(感激)for their hard work. He told them how they made a difference in their jobs. Then he gave each of them a blue ribbon(缎带)that read, “Who I Am Makes a Difference.”
One of the teachers wanted to take this idea into her students. One day the teacher noticed that a boy in her class was unhappy. She went to him and asked him the reason. The boy told her that his father had been worrying about the job and often punished him for some little things. Hearing what he said, the teacher decided to give him the ribbon to cheer him up. She said, “Dear boy, what your father has done doesn’t mean the lack(缺少)of love for you. He needs your understanding. You’ve been a kind boy. Here’s a ribbon for you. Would you like to take this ribbon and pass it on? Let’s keep this ceremony going and find out how it affects people.”
That night the boy sat beside his father and said, “Dad, today my teacher gave me a blue ribbon for being kind and asked me to find somebody else to honor. I’d like to give the ribbon to you. I want to let you know how deeply I admire you and how much you mean to me. I love you!”
根据短文内容判断正、误。
（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）
All the teachers took the principal’s idea into their students.
The teacher gave the ribbon to the boy because she wanted to cheer him up.
With the teacher’s help, the boy showed his admiration and love for his father.
The father wasn’t surprised or moved at all when he received the ribbon from his son.
From the passage, we know only encouragement brought the father’s confidence back.

根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案：
The city of Miramichi is in the _______ part of New Brunswick.
A. eastern  B. southern   C. western
The map shows there are _______ cities that have both harbors and airports in New Brunswick.
A. three   B. six   C. nine
From the map, the  distance from Boston to Bathurst is _______ that from Boston to Saint John.
A. shorter than  B. longer than  C. as long as
New Brunswick is in _______ according to the information above.
A. the USA  B. Brazil  C. Canada
Which of the following is NOT true according to the map above?
A. There is only one transportation style in New Brunswick.
B. If you travel from Moncton to Edmundston, you can go there by plane.
C. Washington D. C. is to the south of Ottawa.

任务型阅读（本题共10分，每空1分）
先阅读（A）、（B ）两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
（A）

Do you often say the magical words “Thank you”? I certainly do in my daily life when I  66 with others. But some people aren’t  67 to saying “ Thank you” after they have got help from others. They think an easy “Thank you” doesn’t really matter. However, it’s very important. You may have many choices to express your grateful feelings. But  68  , you should learn to say “Thank you ” first. No matter how nicely we dress, how beautifully we decorate our homes, how exciting our dinner  69  are, we can’t be popular without good manners(礼貌). I think of them as a kind of hidden beauty secret. Haven’t you noticed that the kindest people keep  70  more beautiful? The habit of saying “Thank you” can make us feel good and become polite to everyone else around us.
(B)
An English dictionary is the most important thing when you learn English. Successful English learners always use their dictionaries in order to learn new words. In this way, they will know how to use a word after reading its English examples. By doing so, they can think in English. A dictionary plays an important part in both your English speaking and your English writing. Recently, e-dictionaries have become more and more popular. There are many advantages in using them. For example, they are easy to carry and quick to use. Also, there are a large number of words with real-voice pronunciation. Whenever you want to know a new word, take an e-dictionary out of your pocket, and then you’ll find a satisfying answer.
任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）
_______ ______________ _______ _______
任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。
n _______ a word that shows how many
p _______ liked by many people
任务3：同义句转换，每空一词。
Successful English learners always use their dictionaries in order to learn new words.
Successful English learners always use their dictionaries ______________ they can learn new words.
任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。
What is the most important thing when you learn English?
________________________________________________.

交际应用
从A－G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hello, Xiao Hong!

 
B: Hello!
A: You look a little upset.   76   .
B: Yes. It’s just my mom. She always nags(唠叨)me.
A: Really? What does your mother nag you about?
B:  77  “ Get up now... Everything must be in place... Don’t forget your piano lesson...”
A: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their children.
B: Also, I’m fond of pop music.  78 We don’t have the same interest in many things.
A:  79  But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. You’re lucky to have such a good mother.
B: I agree with you.   80  .
A: That’s right. Understanding is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.
_______ _______ _______ ______________

填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Good morning. Sit down, please.
B: Morning, doctor.
A: What’s the matter  81  you?
B: I was caught in the rain yesterday. I’ve got a bad cough and my head hurts.
A: Do you have a fever?
B: Yes, My  82  is 38⁰C. O fee; terrible.
A: Oh, let me see... There’s nothing serious. You just have a cold. Have a good rest, and you’ll be fine soon.
B: Thanks, I will. Any other suggestions?
A: You  83  better choose your clothes according to the weather report. The weather often changes in summer.
B: 84  will the weather be tomorrow?
A: Now, we’re in the season of rain.  85  still be rainy tomorrow. When you go out, please take an umbrella.
_______ _______ _______ ______________

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（本题共5分，每空1分）
The 30th Olympic host(主办)city, London, is opening its arms to the world. It’s the capital city of the UK and one of the business centers in the world. It has a history of more that 2000 years. Many places of London were once villages. Today, London is a growing city with about 7 million people. They came from all parts of the world. Their ways of life are not the same but harmonious(和谐的). Their favorite food is pie and mashed potato. The symbol of London is a red double-deck(双层)bus. It came to London in 1956 and was in use there until 2005. Now it only runs on two main streets in the center of London. Let’s look forward to London’s wonderful show next year!

____________________ _______ ______

根据所给英语信息完成应用文。（本题共5分）
假如你是学校“疯狂英语”俱乐部主席，你的同学林杰想在暑假去澳大利亚的一所学校当志愿者，请你根据下面的信息介绍一下他的情况，并希望该校能给他一个实现梦想的机会。要求包含所有信息，至少写出5句话。

INTRODUCTION
Dear principal,
I’d like to introduce my classmate Lin Jie to your school in Australia. He wants to be a volunteer during the summer vacation.__________________________       ______________________
                                                                               
Thank you!
President of the Crazy English _______
June 26th

同学们，你喜欢阅读英语美文吗？你喜欢积累名篇佳句吗？在英语学习中，正确的阅读方法可以提高阅读理解能力。猜测出生词，就能准确辨别词语含义；查找到主题句，就能快速理解文章大意；获取到关键信息，就能合理推断(infer)作者意图……。请你围绕“中学生如何阅读英语文章(article)”这一话题展开思路谈谈你的感想。
要求：
1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题（不要逐句翻译，写出结构完整、条理清晰、语法准确、符合逻辑、语言丰富优美、可读性强的短文。
2.至少80词。3.不得使用真实姓名、地句和学校名。
4.题目自拟。